Sometimes it's really hot and you need to find a place with AC to take a break or sometimes you have to find a place to shelter from the rain (actually it sometimes happens). Don't worry, there aren't just squares or churches in Tuscany. We find for you the best indoor activities you can find in Tuscany !

San Maurizio al Monastero Maggiore is a church in Milan, northern Italy. It was originally attached to the most important female convent of the Benedictines in the city, Monastero Maggiore, which is now in use as an archaeological museum. The church today is used every Sunday from October to June to celebrate in the Byzantine Rite, in Greek according to the Italo-Albanian tradition. It is also used as concert hall.

San Maurizio al Monastero Maggiore

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Teatro La Fenice

### Discover the Magnificence of Galleria Vittorio Emanuele II in Milano

Milano, the fashion capital of Italy, is known for its stunning architecture and rich history. One of the city's most iconic landmarks is the Galleria Vittorio Emanuele II. This historic shopping mall, named after Victor Emmanuel II, the first king of Italy, is a must-visit destination for anyone exploring Milano. Let's dive into the fascinating world of Galleria Vittorio Emanuele II and discover what makes it so special.

### A Historical Landmark

Built between 1865 and 1877 by architect Giuseppe Mengoni, the Galleria Vittorio Emanuele II is not only Italy's oldest active shopping gallery but also a significant historical landmark. It played a crucial role in the evolution of modern shopping malls, serving as a prototype for glazed shopping arcades around the world.

### Architectural Marvels

As you step into the Galleria, you'll be greeted by the grandeur of its architectural design. The structure consists of two intersecting glass-vaulted arcades, forming an octagon that covers the street connecting Piazza del Duomo to Piazza della Scala. The arching glass and cast iron roof, a popular design in the 19th century, adds to the charm of the Galleria.

The central octagonal space is crowned with a magnificent glass dome, allowing natural light to flood the area. The roof, consisting of four barrel vaults and topped with lanterns, is a testament to the architectural prowess of its time. The Milanese Galleria's monumental character and large spans of vaults make it stand out among its predecessors.

### Shopping and Dining Delights

While the Galleria Vittorio Emanuele II is a historical landmark, it is also a shopper's paradise. The arcade is home to a plethora of luxury boutiques, high-end fashion brands, and renowned Italian cafes and restaurants. From designer clothing and accessories to delectable Italian cuisine, you'll find it all within the Galleria's elegant confines.

### Fun Facts and Traditions

The Galleria Vittorio Emanuele II is not just a place for shopping and dining; it also holds some intriguing traditions and fun facts. One of the most famous traditions is the "bull's testicles" mosaic. In the central octagonal space, you'll find four mosaics depicting the coat of arms of the three capitals of the Kingdom of Italy (Turin, Florence, and Rome), along with Milan's coat of arms. Legend has it that spinning around three times with a heel on the bull's testicles brings good luck. However, this tradition has caused damage to the mosaic, resulting in a hole where the bull's genitals should be.

### When to Visit

The Galleria Vittorio Emanuele II is a bustling attraction throughout the year, but to truly experience its charm, it's best to visit during the early morning or late evening when the crowds are thinner. The arcade is particularly enchanting during the holiday season when it is adorned with festive decorations and lights.

### Conclusion

The Galleria Vittorio Emanuele II is not just a shopping mall; it's a historical and architectural masterpiece that showcases the grandeur of Milano. From its stunning design to its luxurious boutiques and delightful dining options, this iconic landmark offers a unique experience for visitors. So, make sure to add the Galleria Vittorio Emanuele II to your itinerary when exploring the vibrant city of Milano.

Galleria Vittorio Emanuele II

### Hidden Gem in Padua: The Scrovegni Chapel

If you're a lover of art and history, there's a hidden gem in the charming city of Padua, Italy that you absolutely must visit - the Scrovegni Chapel, also known as the Arena Chapel. This small church is home to a breathtaking fresco cycle by the renowned artist Giotto, making it a true masterpiece of Western art.

### A Masterpiece of Western Art

The Scrovegni Chapel is a testament to Giotto's genius. The frescoes, completed around 1305, depict various scenes from the lives of Jesus Christ and the Virgin Mary. Giotto's masterful use of color and perspective brings these biblical narratives to life, creating an immersive experience for visitors. The chapel contains the most important frescoes that marked the beginning of a revolution in mural painting and influenced fresco technique, style, and content for a whole century.

### Architectural Marvel

Not only is the artwork inside the chapel awe-inspiring, but the architectural features of the chapel itself are equally impressive. The nave measures 20.88 meters in length, 8.41 meters in width, and an impressive 12.65 meters in height. The apse area consists of a square section, measuring 4.49 meters deep and 4.31 meters wide, as well as a pentagonal area that extends 2.57 meters deep. The chapel's design and proportions create a harmonious space that enhances the impact of the frescoes.

### Historical Significance

The Scrovegni Chapel holds great historical significance. It was commissioned by Enrico Scrovegni, a wealthy Paduan banker, as a private oratory and funerary monument for himself and his wife. The chapel's location, adjacent to the Augustinian monastery, adds to its historical context. The chapel's project aimed to celebrate the life of the Virgin Mary and her role in human salvation, as well as to honor the memory of the Scrovegni family.

### Preserving the Frescoes

To preserve the delicate frescoes, only a limited number of visitors are allowed inside the chapel at a time. It's essential to book your visit in advance to secure a spot. The intimate setting of the chapel and the opportunity to witness Giotto's genius up close make it an unforgettable experience.

### Things to Do Nearby

While in Padua, make sure to explore the city's other attractions as well. Visit the historic University of Padua, one of the oldest universities in the world, or take a leisurely stroll along the picturesque Prato della Valle, one of Europe's largest squares. Padua is also known for its beautiful botanical garden, Orto Botanico, which is a UNESCO World Heritage Site.

### When to Visit

The Scrovegni Chapel is open to visitors throughout the year, but it's important to plan your visit in advance due to the limited number of visitors allowed inside at a time. The chapel is a popular attraction, so booking your visit ahead of time will ensure you don't miss out on this extraordinary experience.

### Conclusion

Whether you're an art lover or simply appreciate the beauty of historical landmarks, the Scrovegni Chapel in Padua is a must-visit destination. Immerse yourself in the captivating frescoes and let the beauty of Giotto's art transport you to another time. Don't forget to explore the other attractions that Padua has to offer, making your visit a truly memorable one.

Cappella degli Scrovegni

The Museo Egizio is an archaeological museum in Turin, Italy, specialising in Egyptian archaeology and anthropology. It houses one of the largest collections of Egyptian antiquities with more than 30,000 artefacts. In 2015 it received about 772,900 visitors.

The Museo Egizio

The National Museum of Cinema located in Turin, is an Italian motion picture museum, fitted out inside the Mole Antonelliana tower. It is operated by the Maria Adriana Prolo Foundation, and the core of its collection is the result of the work of the historian and collector Maria Adriana Prolo (it). It was housed in the Palazzo Chiablese.

In 2008, with 532,196 visitors, it reached the thirteenth place among the most visited Italian museums

Museo Nazionale del Cinema

### Unveiling the Beauty of the Mausoleum of Galla Placidia in Ravenna

Ravenna, a charming city in Italy, is home to a hidden gem that history and art enthusiasts must not miss - the Mausoleum of Galla Placidia. This Roman building, listed as a UNESCO World Heritage site, is renowned for its stunning mosaics and architectural beauty.

#### Historical Significance

Built between 425 and 450, the Mausoleum of Galla Placidia holds a fascinating history. Contrary to its name, the empress Galla Placidia was not actually buried here. She was laid to rest in Rome, alongside Emperor Honorius, in the Mausoleum of Honorius at Old Saint Peter's Basilica. The mausoleum in Ravenna was originally intended to be her final resting place but was later repurposed as a chapel.

#### Breathtaking Mosaics

Step inside the mausoleum, and you'll be greeted by a sight that will leave you in awe - the breathtaking mosaics that adorn the entire interior. These mosaics depict biblical scenes and intricate geometric patterns, showcasing the artistry and craftsmanship of the time. Not only are they visually stunning, but they also hold historical significance as some of the earliest and best-preserved examples of this art form.

#### Architectural Marvel

While the exterior of the mausoleum may appear simple, it is the interior that truly captivates visitors. The domed ceiling, adorned with golden stars on a blue background, creates a celestial atmosphere that transports you to another world. The use of marble and intricate stonework adds to the overall grandeur of the space, making it a true architectural marvel.

#### Things to Do and See

When visiting the Mausoleum of Galla Placidia, take the time to explore the intricate details of the mosaics. Marvel at the skill and precision that went into creating these masterpieces. The natural light that filters through the windows during daylight hours enhances the beauty of the mosaics, making it the ideal time to visit.

While in Ravenna, make sure to explore the other UNESCO World Heritage sites that the city has to offer. From the stunning Basilica of San Vitale to the ancient Mausoleum of Theodoric, Ravenna is a treasure trove of historical and architectural wonders.

#### Fun Fact

Did you know that the Mausoleum of Galla Placidia was originally connected to the Church of the Holy Cross? This connection highlights the importance of the mausoleum as a place of worship and reverence.

#### Plan Your Visit

To fully appreciate the Mausoleum of Galla Placidia, allocate enough time to immerse yourself in its beauty. Take a leisurely stroll through the mausoleum, allowing the mosaics to transport you back in time. Remember to bring your camera to capture the intricate details and vibrant colors of the mosaics.

Whether you're a history buff, an art lover, or simply someone who appreciates beauty, the Mausoleum of Galla Placidia in Ravenna is a must-visit destination. Immerse yourself in the rich history, marvel at the stunning mosaics, and let the architectural beauty of this ancient Roman treasure leave a lasting impression.

Mausoleum of Galla Placidia

### Exploring the Byzantine Beauty: Basilica of St. Apollinaire Nuovo in Classe

If you're a history and architecture enthusiast, a visit to the Basilica of St. Apollinaire Nuovo in Classe is an absolute must. Located in Ravenna, Italy, this stunning Byzantine masterpiece holds great historical significance and offers a glimpse into the rich cultural heritage of the region.

### Historical Significance and Fun Facts

The Basilica of St. Apollinaire Nuovo has a fascinating history that dates back to the 6th century. Originally built as a palace chapel for King Theodoric the Great, it was dedicated to "Christ the Redeemer" and served as an Arian church. However, in 561 AD, under the rule of Byzantine Emperor Justinian I, the church was reconsecrated and dedicated to Saint Martin of Tours.

Legend has it that Pope Gregory the Great ordered the mosaics in the church to be blackened, as their golden glory distracted worshipers from their prayers. This unique aspect adds an intriguing twist to the basilica's story.

In 856 AD, the basilica was renamed once again when relics of Saint Apollinaris were transferred from the Basilica of Sant'Apollinare in Classe due to frequent pirate raids. This is how it acquired its current name, Basilica of St. Apollinaire Nuovo.

### Architectural Marvels

One of the most striking features of the Basilica of St. Apollinaire Nuovo is its exquisite mosaics. These intricate artworks depict scenes from the life of Christ, as well as saints and biblical figures. The mosaics are beautifully preserved and offer a captivating glimpse into the art and religious beliefs of the time.

The basilica's exterior boasts a large facade with simple uprights and a mullioned window with three openings. The 9th-century round bell tower with mullioned windows adds to the architectural charm of the structure. Inside, the basilica follows a standard basilica design with a central nave and two side aisles. The 24 columns made of Italian marble are adorned with intricately carved capitals depicting acanthus leaves.

### Things to Do and See

A visit to the Basilica of St. Apollinaire Nuovo is a journey back in time, allowing visitors to appreciate the rich history and artistic beauty of Ravenna. Take your time to admire the stunning mosaics that adorn the walls, arches, and apse of the basilica. Each mosaic tells a story and offers a unique insight into the religious and cultural traditions of the Byzantine era.

While in Ravenna, make sure to explore other nearby UNESCO World Heritage sites, such as the Basilica of San Vitale and the Mausoleum of Galla Placidia. These architectural wonders further showcase the city's rich history and artistic heritage.

### Best Time to Visit

To fully enjoy your visit to the Basilica of St. Apollinaire Nuovo, it is recommended to plan your trip during the spring or autumn months. The weather during these seasons is pleasant, and the tourist crowds are generally smaller, allowing for a more immersive and peaceful experience.

Whether you're a history buff, an art enthusiast, or simply someone who appreciates architectural marvels, the Basilica of St. Apollinaire Nuovo in Classe is a destination that should not be missed. Immerse yourself in the beauty of Byzantine art and explore the rich history of Ravenna.

Basilica of St. Apollinaire Nuovo Ravena

### Discover the Fascinating History of Christopher Columbus House in Genova

If you're a history enthusiast or simply curious about the life of the famous explorer Christopher Columbus, a visit to the Christopher Columbus House in Genova is a must. This 18th-century reconstruction of the house where Columbus grew up offers a captivating glimpse into his early years and the historical significance of his legacy.

### Historical Significance and Fun Facts

Christopher Columbus, born in 1451, lived in this house between approximately 1455 and 1470. The original structure, believed to have had two or three stories, was unfortunately destroyed during the French Bombardment of Genoa in 1684. However, the house was rebuilt in the early 18th century using the original ruins as a basis.

One interesting fact is that the rebuilt structure initially had a height of five stories. The upper stories were supported by neighboring buildings, a common architectural practice at the time. When the neighboring buildings were demolished in the early 20th century, the upper stories of the house were removed, resulting in its current two-story height.

### Architectural Features and Cultural Association

The Christopher Columbus House is located just outside Genova's medieval walls, near the Porta Soprana gate. The building itself is a testament to the architectural styles of the time, with its characteristic two-story design. The ground floor was used as a workshop by Columbus' father, Domenico Columbus, who was involved in wool weaving and trade. The family's living quarters were situated on the upper floor.

Today, the house operates as a museum under the management of the "Porta Soprana" Genovese cultural association. Its central location and nearby parking make it a popular meeting place for locals and tourists alike.

### Things to Do and See Nearby

While visiting the Christopher Columbus House, take the opportunity to explore the surrounding area. Just a short walk away, you'll find the Porta Soprana gate, a well-preserved medieval structure that once served as one of the main entrances to the city. The gate is a great spot for taking photos and immersing yourself in Genova's rich history.

If you're interested in further exploring Genova's historical sites, the Genoa Cathedral and the Palazzo Ducale are both within walking distance. The cathedral, dedicated to St. Lawrence, is a stunning example of Gothic architecture and houses important religious artifacts. The Palazzo Ducale, once the residence of the Doges of Genoa, now serves as a cultural center and museum.

### When to Visit

The Christopher Columbus House is open to visitors throughout the year, making it a great destination for history buffs and travelers looking to delve into the life of the renowned explorer. Consider visiting during the spring or fall when the weather is pleasant and the city is less crowded.

Whether you're a fan of Christopher Columbus or simply intrigued by historical landmarks, a visit to the Christopher Columbus House in Genova is an enriching experience. Immerse yourself in the fascinating history, admire the architectural features, and explore the nearby attractions for a truly memorable trip.

Christopher Columbus House

The Archiepiscopal Museum is located in Ravenna, Italy, next to the Baptistry of Neon and behind the Duomo of Ravenna. In the museum relics of early Christian Ravenna are preserved, including fragments of mosaic from the first cathedral church, and the chapel of Sant'Andrea, dating from the Gothic kingdom.

Museo Arcivescovile

### Discover the Fascinating History of Museo Nazionale del Bargello in Firenze

Located in the heart of Florence, Museo Nazionale del Bargello is a hidden gem that offers a captivating journey through history, art, and culture. This former barracks and prison, now transformed into an art museum, is one of the oldest buildings in the city, dating back to 1255. Let's delve into the fascinating history and highlights of this remarkable museum.

### Historical Significance and Architectural Features

Originally serving as the headquarters of the Capitano del Popolo and later the Podestà, the Bargello Palace became the residence of the Bargello, the head of the police, in the 16th century. Throughout the 18th century, it functioned as a prison, witnessing significant episodes of civic history. Dante himself participated in the Council of the Hundred, which took place within these walls.

The architectural features of the Bargello Palace reflect its rich history. The beautiful courtyard, balcony, and the grand hall on the first floor showcase the harmonious severity of the building. As you explore the museum, you'll be immersed in the ambiance of the past, surrounded by the echoes of sieges, fires, and even executions.

### Marvel at the Artistic Treasures

The Museo Nazionale del Bargello houses an impressive collection of sculptures and decorative arts. The large 14th-century hall on the first floor is home to works by the renowned sculptor Donatello. Admire the early marble David, the St. George, the bronze David, the Atys, and the Marzocco. These masterpieces are complemented by the delicate works of Donatello's pupils, Desiderio da Settignano and Antonio Rossellino.

The Renaissance repertoire at the museum includes glazed terracottas by Luca della Robbia, featuring an extraordinary group of Madonna with Child. You'll also find works by other prominent artists such as Ghiberti, Brunelleschi, Michelangelo, Sansovino, Bandinelli, Ammannati, Cellini, and Giambologna. The collection showcases the evolution of art during the Renaissance period.

### Fun Facts and Tips for Visitors

- Did you know that the Bargello Palace was the setting for the famous execution of Baroncelli, involved in the Pazzi plot against the Medici? Leonardo da Vinci himself witnessed this event.
- The museum also houses a remarkable collection of decorative arts, including Roman and Byzantine ivories, medieval glazes, Limoges porcelain, Renaissance jewels, and Islamic examples of damascened bronze.
- Don't miss the bronze animals that were originally displayed in the grotto of the Medici villa of Castello, now showcased on the museum's staircases.

### When to Visit

To fully appreciate the Museo Nazionale del Bargello, it's best to visit during weekdays when it's less crowded. The museum opens at 8:15 am and closes at 2:00 pm, so plan your visit accordingly. Take your time to explore the various rooms and immerse yourself in the rich history and artistry on display.

### Conclusion

Museo Nazionale del Bargello is a must-visit destination for art enthusiasts and history buffs alike. With its fascinating history, architectural beauty, and impressive collection of sculptures and decorative arts, this museum offers a unique glimpse into Florence's past. Plan your visit to the Bargello and embark on a captivating journey through time and creativity.

Museo Nazionale del Bargello

Once the core of the mighty Roman Empire, and the cradle of the Renaissance, it is also home to the greatest number of UNESCO World Heritage Sites in the world, including high art and monuments. Italy is famous for its delicious cuisine, it's trendy fashions, luxury sports cars and motorcycles, diverse regional cultures and dialects, as well as for its various sceneries from the seas to the Alps and Apennines, all reasons why it got nickcoded Il Bel Paese (the Beautiful Country). One of the great things about Italy is that its long thin shape means that when you get fed up with sightseeing you are often a relatively short distance from a beach. In many of the more popular areas, large sections of beach are reserved as paid beaches. Italy is full of differents cultures you can see: Etruscan Italy, The Greek influence, Roman ruins, Christian Italy, The Byzantine cities and The Renaissance.

Italy

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Come one, come all - come big, come small! We've rounded up all of the kid-friendly places in {{area}}, including parks, playgrounds, outdoor activities, and museums for you and your family to enjoy. These places and activities are fun (and safe!) for the whole family, no matter what size or age!

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From italian origins, I was born and grew up in Belgium. I got the travel virus when taking a 5-months travel break a few years ago. I believe that every place, every area is worth unveiling; to me, beauty lies everywhere.

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