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A Luxurious Weekend in Luxembourg City: The Essential 2 Day Itinerary

A Luxurious Weekend in Luxembourg City: The Essential 2 Day Itinerary
A Luxurious Weekend in Luxembourg City: The Essential 2 Day Itinerary
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Get ready to fall in love with Luxembourg, a small country with a big personality and even bigger charm.

The Grand Duchy of Luxembourg's capital, Luxembourg City, is a hub for European institutions and a fusion of modernity and history. Luxembourg City, which is located in a gorgeous valley between the Alzette and Pétrusse rivers, is home to a vibrant cultural history, beautiful buildings, and breathtaking scenery. Since Roman times, the city's advantageous location has made it a significant hub of trade and commerce. It has been inhabited and ruled by numerous civilizations over the years, including the Celts, Romans, Franks, Burgundians, Spanish, French, and Germans. The enduring impact of this complicated past may be seen in Luxembourg City's distinctive fusion of cultures, languages, and traditions. One of Luxembourg City's most notable characteristics is its UNESCO-listed Old Town, a labyrinth of winding lanes, staircases, and alleyways that weave amid ancient structures and fortifications from the Middle Ages.

Additionally, Luxembourg City is renowned for its top-notch museums, including the National Museum of History and Art, the Museum of Modern Art, and the MUDAM Contemporary Art Museum. The city is also home to a large number of parks and gardens, notably the Pétrusse Valley Park, a well-liked location for picnics and strolls and offering breathtaking views of the city's skyline. Luxembourg City has developed into a significant financial and commercial hub for the European Union in recent years. The city has managed to keep its own charm and character despite its cosmopolitan nature, making it a well-liked getaway for people from all over the world.

Know Before You Go:

Getting There:

A number of airlines offer flights from major European cities to Luxembourg's airport, Luxembourg Airport (LUX). Additionally, you can fly to close-by airports like Frankfurt Airport (FRA) or Brussels Airport (BRU), then take a train or bus to Luxembourg.

Luxembourg has great train connections to neighbouring European cities. High-speed trains like the TGV and ICE stop at the city's main train station, Gare de Luxembourg, which is in the centre of the city. Luxembourg is easily accessible from large cities such as Paris, Brussels, Frankfurt, and others.

Flixbus and Eurolines are two bus companies that run trips to and from Luxembourg. Although they may take longer and offer less comfort, these services are frequently less expensive than other forms of transportation.

The country of Luxembourg has good access to the European transportation system thanks to the presence of numerous highways (autoroutes). Driving to Luxembourg can be convenient if you have a car, but keep in mind that traffic can be congested during rush hours.

Public Transportation:

In Luxembourg, buses are the most popular mode of public transportation, and ‘Autobus de la Ville de Luxembourg’ (AVL) runs the country's bus network. Additionally, a number of regional bus companies, including TICE and RGTR, provide services to and from smaller towns and villages.

Trains are run all throughout the nation by CFL (Chemins de Fer Luxembourgeois), the national railway corporation. Although the railroad network is not extensive, it does cover most of the major cities, and it also provides links to nearby nations like Germany, France, and Belgium.

The city of Luxembourg features a sophisticated tram network that connects a number of districts and neighbourhoods. The organisation ‘Luxtram’ runs the tram system.

Cycling is simple in Luxembourg thanks to its wide network of cycle paths and designated bicycle lanes. Visitors can also rent bikes from stations located all throughout the city due to the national ‘Vel'oh!’ bike-sharing programme.

The lower and upper areas of Luxembourg City are connected by a funicular railway. The funicular operates every day from early in the morning until late at night. 

Boat trips along the Moselle River are available during the summer. Many of the riverside communities, like Remich and Grevenmacher, provide boat trips.

Driving or Taxis:

Driving is rather simple in Luxembourg, and the roads are well-maintained with distinct markings and signage. However, parking can be a challenge in some places, especially in the city centre where spots are scarce and frequently pricey. 

If you'd rather not drive, taxis are widely available in Luxembourg and are generally regarded as trustworthy and safe. Taxis can be hailed on the street or reserved in advance, and fares are set by the government. However, cabs in Luxembourg can be fairly pricey in comparison to other modes of public transit, so if you're on a tight budget, you might want to think about other possibilities.

Uber and other ride-sharing services are also accessible in Luxembourg, however due to restrictions on transportation services in the country, they only function to a limited extent.

Weather:

The most popular season to visit Luxembourg is the summer because of the warm, bright weather, the long days, and the abundance of outdoor activities. The summer months of June through August see an average temperature in Luxembourg City of about 20°C, while there are sporadic highs over 30°C. 

Autumn in Luxembourg brings with it a dip in temperature and an increase in rainfall. The wettest months of the year are October and November, with an average monthly rainfall of about 100 mm. However, with the pleasant temperatures and stunning autumn foliage, autumn can still be an excellent time to visit Luxembourg.

Luxembourg experiences a chilly, wet winter with temperatures that are close to freezing. Snowfall is frequent, especially in the Ardennes, and when it covers the city of Luxembourg, it can be enchanted. But there are other times when the days and nights are lengthy and gloomy.

In Luxembourg, spring is a season of rebirth, when flowers bloom and the temperature rises. The driest months of the year are April and May, when highs of 15°C or more are common. If you want to go trekking or explore the countryside, spring is a perfect season to visit Luxembourg because the temperature is pleasant and the surroundings are lush with new vegetation.

A sunset view of Luxembourg City with trees to the right and houses below with cars parked along the side of streets.
Luxembourg City

Day 1:

The Grand Duchy of Luxembourg is a small nation in Western Europe recognised for its beautiful scenery, robust economy, and distinctive fusion of French, German, and Luxembourgish culture. Its capital is Luxembourg City. Take a walking tour of this gorgeous city and there's wine tasting. Or if cycling is more your thing, try this Guided E-Bike Tour of Luxembourg City. The city is located in the centre of the nation and is encircled by gorgeous valleys, lush woods, and undulating hills. Luxembourg City, which has a history spanning more than a thousand years, is full of historical and cultural attractions. The Old Town, which is home to several stunning churches, museums, and other sites, can be explored by visitors. You can also wander along the Chemin de la Corniche, which is frequently referred to as the ‘most beautiful balcony in Europe’, which provides breathtaking views of the city and its surroundings.

Today, Luxembourg City is a bustling, multicultural metropolis with a booming arts and culture scene, top-notch dining options, a wide selection of attractions, and activities to satisfy every interest. If buses, nature, and castles are up your alley, this Hop-On-Hop-Off Tour is sure to tick all the boxes. The city has a number of sizable parks and green areas, such as the Kirchberg Plateau and Pétrusse Valley Park, which provide many chances for outdoor enjoyment. Overall, Luxembourg City is a lovely and unique location that has much to offer to everyone, from nature and outdoor activities to history and culture. Whether you're a seasoned traveller or a first-time visitor, you'll find enough to see and do in this lovely and fascinating city.

Local Places to Eat:

  • Les Copains d’Abord has a menu for everyone, with a modern chic interior and an outdoor terrace.
  • La Locanda has warm, friendly staff with delicious food, and better yet, amazing gluten-free options (you have to try the pizza).
  • Restaurant Le Sud is high-end elegance at its finest. With exquisite cuisine and a fine wine list, you and your bae are taking your date to the next level.

Old Town

Luxembourg City's Old Town, commonly referred to as Ville Haute, is its historical core. It is encircled by fortifications from the 17th century, which are now a UNESCO World Heritage Site, and is situated on a plateau high above the River Alzette. Old Town's winding alleyways are studded with charming structures, some of which date back to the 16th century and have been expertly renovated.

The Grand Ducal Palace, which has served as the Grand Duke of Luxembourg's home since the 19th century, is one of Old Town's top attractions. The magnificent state rooms, which are embellished with tapestries, chandeliers, and other works of art, can be seen on a guided tour of the palace. The Notre-Dame Cathedral, which was built in the first half of the 17th century, is another well-liked destination in Old Town. The cathedral is a wonderful example of Gothic architecture and has a great organ in addition to exquisite stained-glass windows.

Numerous museums are also located in Old Town, including the National Museum of History and Art, which has a sizable collection of artwork and artefacts from Luxembourg and the surrounding areas, and the Luxembourg City History Museum, which covers the history of the city from its inception to the present. Walking is one of the greatest methods to visit Old Town because it allows you to take your time and enjoy the twisting lanes and cramped streets. In addition, visitors have the option of taking a tour with a guide or venturing out on their own with a map or guidebook.

Pétrusse Casemates

As part of the city's defences, a network of tunnels and corridors known as the Pétrusse Casemates was constructed in the 17th century. The casemates were used to lodge soldiers and defend the city during times of battle as well as to store guns, ammo, and supplies. The Pétrusse Casemates are now a museum and historical site accessible to the general public. Over 20 kilometres of tunnels and chambers run beneath the city, and visitors are welcome to explore them. Electric lights provide lighting inside the casemates, which are reached by a network of staircases and corridors.

You can examine artefacts and displays that depict life in the casemates over various historical eras while touring the Pétrusse Casemates to learn more about the fortifications' past. The location is a popular spot for photography because it also provides amazing views of the Pétrusse Valley and the Alzette River. A standout element of the Pétrusse Casemates is the underground gallery, which offers a music and light spectacle that transports guests through Luxembourg's history. The programme blends narration, music, and audiovisual elements to create an immersive environment that vividly depicts the casemates' history. From March to November, travellers can visit the Pétrusse Casemates, which are situated in the centre of Luxembourg City.

View from the Chemin de la Cornice looking out into Old Town./
View from Chemin de la Corniche

Chemin de la Corniche

The Chemin de la Corniche, commonly referred to as the ‘most beautiful balcony in Europe’, is a promenade that provides breathtaking views of the Alzette River and Luxembourg City's famed Old Town. The promenade follows the ramparts of the city, which were constructed in the 17th century to defend it from invasion. Visitors and residents alike enjoy visiting the Chemin de la Corniche, which is regarded as one of Luxembourg's most picturesque locations. The promenade, which is surrounded by benches, trees, and gardens, provides sweeping views of the city's ancient structures, such as the Grand Ducal Palace and Notre-Dame Cathedral.

The Chemin de la Corniche includes a number of historical attractions in addition to the vistas. Visitors can, for instance, view the ruins of the former St Michael's Church, which was obliterated during World War II, as well as the Neumünster Abbey, which dates back to the 17th century and is currently used as a cultural centre. A number of eateries and cafes can be found along the Chemin de la Corniche, making it a wonderful location to relax and take in the scenery while sipping coffee or eating.

Musée d'Art Moderne Grand-Duc Jean

A museum of modern art called MUDAM, or the Musée d'Art Moderne Grand-Duc Jean, is situated in Luxembourg City. Ieoh Ming Pei, a well-known architect, created the museum, which debuted in 2006. MUDAM is housed in a stunning contemporary structure made of concrete, steel, and glass. The museum's permanent collection includes pieces by modern artists from all around the world as well as works by artists including Andy Warhol, Robert Rauschenberg, and Jasper Johns. Temporary exhibitions of contemporary art and design are also held in the museum. Skip the Line and buy this entry ticket.

The rooftop sculpture garden of MUDAM, which provides outstanding views of the city and the surroundings, is one of the highlights. Along with notable modern artists' pieces, the garden has a terrace café where you can have drinks and light fare. For visitors of all ages, MUDAM also provides a variety of educational programmes and workshops in addition to its exhibitions and collections. The museum wants to encourage a deeper understanding and enjoyment of the arts while also making contemporary art accessible to everyone.

An aerial view of the Grund district with the Alzette River running through the centre and houses sit on either side.
The Grund

The Grund

In Luxembourg City's Alzette River valley, the Grund is a historic neighbourhood. Both visitors and residents enjoy visiting the neighbourhood because of its lovely architecture, picturesque cobblestone streets, and historic sites. The Grund goes back to the Middle Ages, and many of its original features and beauty have been preserved in its streets and buildings. Several historical sites may be found in the region, including the 17th-century Abbey of Neumünster, which serves as a cultural hub today.

A variety of museums and galleries are also located within the Grund, such as the National Museum of Natural History and the Gallery Am Tunnel, which presents modern art and design. The lively food and drink scene at The Grund is one of its highlights. The neighbourhood is home to a number of well-known cafes, pubs, and restaurants that serve a variety of cuisines, including traditional Luxembourgish meals and global favourites. A stroll along the Alzette River, which provides breathtaking views of the region's historic structures and landmarks, is another activity that visitors to The Grund can enjoy. When the buildings are illuminated at night and the river reflects the city lights, the location is really beautiful.

Pétrusse Valley Park

In Luxembourg City, there is a lovely public park called Pétrusse Valley Park. The Pétrusse River, which runs through the valley and carved out a spectacular natural scenery with cliffs, gorges, and waterfalls, is the source of the park's name. Over 100 hectares in size, the Pétrusse Valley Park has a number of walking trails, picnic spaces, playgrounds, and sporting facilities. The park is a favourite spot for both locals and travellers since it provides a tranquil haven from the busy metropolis.

The Adolphe Bridge, a magnificent old bridge that crosses the valley and provides sweeping views of the park and the city, is one of the highlights of Pétrusse Valley Park. The bridge is regarded as one of Luxembourg City's most recognisable features and was constructed in the 19th century. The Bock Casemates, a network of underground tunnels and fortifications constructed in the 17th century to protect the city from attack, are among the historical sites that can be found in the park. The Pétrusse Valley Park offers a variety of cultural activities throughout the year in addition to its scenic beauty and historical attractions, such as performances, festivals, and exhibitions.

Luxembourg City History Museum

The Musée d'Histoire de la Ville de Luxembourg, often known as the Luxembourg City History Museum, is a fascinating museum that is situated in the centre of the city. The museum's mission is to preserve and present Luxembourg City's history, from its early Middle Ages beginnings until the present. The four historic structures that make up the Luxembourg City History Museum all date back to the 17th century. Over 2,000 items from the museum's permanent collection, including artwork, papers, artefacts, and archaeological finds, provide a fascinating look into the past of the city.

The museum's interactive exhibitions, which use cutting-edge technology to bring the history of the city to life, are one of its best features. Visitors can learn about a variety of subjects, such as the city's medieval history, its contribution to the formation of the European Union, and the effects of the Second World War on the people of Luxembourg. Throughout the year, the Luxembourg City History Museum also holds a variety of transient exhibitions that highlight various facets of the city's history and culture. The aim of the museum is to encourage a deeper awareness of Luxembourg City's rich legacy and to engage visitors in a conversation about the past, present, and future of the city.

Thousands of white crosses lay atop unmarked graves of fallen soldiers.
Luxembourg American Cemetery and Memorial

Luxembourg American Cemetery and Memorial

The Luxembourg American Cemetery and Memorial is a stunning and heartfelt memorial to the American servicemen who lost their lives in World War II. A few kilometres to the east of Luxembourg City in the town of Hamm is where you'll find the cemetery. Over 5,000 American soldiers who died in the Battle of the Bulge and other nearby battles are laid to rest in the cemetery, which is spread across more than 50 acres of ground. The soldiers' names, ranks, and states of origin are all listed on the white marble headstones that mark their graves, which are set neatly in rows.

A magnificent memorial chapel with a sizable mosaic mural illustrating the American war effort in Europe is another attraction of the cemetery. The chapel is accessible to everyone and offers a peaceful setting for people to pay their respects. The Luxembourg American Cemetery and Memorial, in addition to the cemetery and chapel, has a visitor centre with informational exhibits and displays about World War II history and the contribution of American soldiers to the liberation of Europe. A movie on the Battle of the Bulge and the sacrifices made by the participants in the fight is also available at the visitor centre.

Places to Stay:

Budget Friendly - Youth Hostel Luxembourg

Only ten minute's walk from Place d'Armes, this contemporary youth hostel in Luxembourg provides lodging. There is also a games room, café, and public areas with free Wi-Fi. Youth Hostel Luxembourg City offers communal bathrooms and a small table and chairs in each of its dorm rooms. 

Mid-Range - Simple Room in Luxembourg City

Simple room in Luxembourg City offers lodging with free WiFi and garden views. It also has a garden and a patio. On-site private parking is offered. A satellite flat-screen TV is available at the homestay. 

Luxury - Hotel Empire

The Palais Grand-Ducal in the old city is less than 20 minutes walk from this hotel, which is located just across from Luxembourg Railway Station. Each of the simple but useful rooms has a cheerful interior with contemporary wall art. 

The sun shines on the Palais Grand-Ducal in Luxembourg City with old houses and buildings surrounding it.
Palais Grand-Ducal in Luxembourg City

Day 2:

Having been established in the 10th century, the city has long been a crucial hub for trade and business thanks to its advantageous location at the intersection of important European thoroughfares. Despite its modest size, Luxembourg City has a lot to see and do, from the magnificent ramparts and defences that encircle the old town to the magnificent museums and galleries that highlight the city's rich cultural legacy. Try this Hop-On-Hop-Off Bus Tour to experience all of Luxembourg City.

Visitors can wander around the city's lush green parks and gardens, explore the old town's charming alleys and squares, or have a delectable lunch at one of the many fine dining establishments that line the streets. Luxembourg City, however, is a vibrant, modern metropolis that provides a plethora of contemporary culture and leisure. It is more than just a historical attraction. In this lively city, there is constantly something fresh and fascinating to discover, from the thriving nightlife scene to the cutting-edge galleries and exhibitions.

Local Places to Eat:

  • Le Plëss has a great atmosphere with accommodating staff and mouth-watering cuisine served with European flair.
  • Restaurant Clairefontaine is a sophisticated and upscale venue serving gorgeous 4-course lunches and elegant gourmet dinners.
  • Le Strogoff Luxembourg has a stylish interior with a fusion of Italian, Mediterranean, and European. What more do you need?

Cathedral Notre-Dame

Now, I know you’re thinking, ‘Wait, the Notre-Dame Cathedral is in France’, and you’re absolutely right, but there’s also a Notre-Dame in Luxembourg! In the centre of Luxembourg City stands the magnificent Gothic cathedral known as Notre-Dame Cathedral. The cathedral, which dates to the 17th century, is renowned for its elaborate embellishments and stunning stained glass windows. Learn more about the cathedral's history and its relevance to the community by taking a guided tour. The cathedral's soaring spires, which are visible from all around the city, are among its most outstanding characteristics. The cathedral's interior is spectacular, including ornately carved choir stalls made of wood, exquisite artwork, and a high vaulted roof. One highlight is the stained glass windows, which have elaborate patterns and vivid hues.

In addition to being a significant part of Luxembourg's history, Notre-Dame Cathedral is home to numerous architectural and artistic marvels. The cathedral was initially intended to be a Jesuit church, but after the Jesuits were driven out of the city, it underwent conversion to become a cathedral. Bombings during World War II caused damage to the cathedral, although it was later brought back to its former splendour. Today, both visitors and residents enjoy visiting Notre-Dame Cathedral. Attending mass is an option, as is merely touring the cathedral's stunning interior and exterior. The cathedral also holds concerts and other activities all year long.

Trees and lush greenery surround the Adolphe Bridge.
Adolphe Bridge

Adolphe Bridge

The Adolphe Bridge is a well-known bridge that crosses the Pétrusse Valley in Luxembourg City. As one of the city's most recognisable landmarks, the bridge was built in the early 1900s and given the Grand Duke Adolphe's name. At the time of its completion, the steel arch Adolphe Bridge was hailed as an engineering marvel. With a suspended road that offers a beautiful view of the surroundings, it has two arches that tower over the valley below. The bridge is amazing to see at night because it is illuminated.

The Adolphe Bridge has had a tremendous impact on the growth of the city and has been a vital part of Luxembourg's history. German forces on the retreat damaged the bridge during World War II, although it was later rebuilt according to the original plans. The bridge has recently undergone improvements to increase safety and maintain its historic elements. The Adolphe Bridge, which provides travellers with the opportunity to take in stunning vistas of the valley and the city beyond, is currently one of the most well-liked tourist destinations in Luxembourg City.

Constitution Square

One of Luxembourg City's most famous and significant public squares is Constitution Square, also known as Place de la Constitution in French and ‘Knuedler’ in Luxembourgish. It is situated in the centre of the city, at the junction of several important thoroughfares, and is encircled by old structures. The Monument of the Millennium, a massive stone archway that was constructed to mark the 1,000th anniversary of Luxembourg as a city, is one of Constitution Square's most remarkable features. A gold-plated statue of Lady Justice stands atop the archway, which is a favourite location for selfies and photos.

The Luxembourg City Tourist Office, located in a historic structure on Constitution Square, is another significant aspect of the area. The staff may supply tourists with maps, brochures, and other information about the city's sights and activities, making this an ideal site to begin a walking tour of the area. A number of ancient structures, including the Parliament Building, the Grand Duke's Palace, and the Cercle Municipal, which serve as the venue for the city's cultural and social activities, surround Constitution Square as well. This is also a terrific place to have a meal or a cup of coffee while taking in the views and sounds of the city.

The gothic style Neumünster Abbey is shown along with houses in the Grund district and the Alzette River is to the left.
Neumünster Abbey

Neumünster Abbey

A place for culture and entertainment, Neumünster Abbey is situated in Luxembourg City's Grund neighbourhood. The abbey was first built in the early 17th century and served for many years as a prison and a military barracks before becoming the cultural hub it is today. The abbey complex consists of a number of structures, including a church, a cloister, and a library. The church, which was constructed in the Gothic style and is now utilised for concerts and other cultural events, is one of the abbey's most spectacular features.

Another significant area of the abbey is the cloister, which has a serene garden and arched walks around it. Visitors love to unwind and take in the stunning surroundings at the cloister, a tranquil sanctuary in the middle of the city. It's also worthwhile to see Neumünster Abbey's library. It keeps a sizable library of books and papers about Luxembourg's history and culture and frequently hosts exhibitions and other heritage-related events. Today, Neumünster Abbey is a thriving cultural hub that presents a range of events, such as musical performances, art exhibits, and theatrical productions. A number of cafes and eateries can be found inside the abbey, making it a fantastic place to grab a drink or something to eat while admiring the old surroundings.

Place d’Armes

The hub of the historic district of Luxembourg City is home to the busy Place d'Armes. It has long been a centre of activity in the city and is still a well-liked meeting spot for both residents and travellers. The military manoeuvres that were previously conducted here during the Spanish era gave rise to the square's name. Place d'Armes is now a popular location for dining, shopping, and people-watching thanks to its lining of stores, cafes, and restaurants. A number of historic structures can be seen on the square, including the City Hall (Hôtel de Ville) and the Palais Municipal, which today houses the National Archives.

The large statue of Grand Duke William II that dominates Place d'Armes is among its most striking elements. In memory of William II, who ruled Luxembourg from 1840 until 1849, the statue was built in 1875. There are benches and lovely gardens all around it, making it a tranquil place to unwind in the middle of the city. The Place d'Armes hosts numerous events and festivals all year long, including outdoor ice skating rinks in the winter and concerts and markets in the summer.

Pfaffenthal Lift

Visitors can quickly and picturesquely go from the upper city to the lower city thanks to the Pfaffenthal Lift, a distinctive feature in Luxembourg City. One of the most recent improvements to the city's public transport infrastructure, the lift was officially opened in July 2016. Two panoramic glass lifts make up the Pfaffenthal Lift, which descends over 45 metres from the Plateau du Saint-Esprit to the Pfaffenthal area below. Passengers can take in breathtaking views of the Vauban Fortress, the Grund neighbourhood, and the Alzette River throughout the 30-second journey.

The lift is also a remarkable engineering achievement because it had to be carved into the rock face, and a new bridge had to be built to connect the two sides of the valley. The bridge, also known as the Passerelle Parlementaire, is a well-liked location for photographs and provides stunning views of the city. The Kirchberg plateau's MUDAM (Museum of Modern Art) and the Pfaffenthal-Kirchberg train station may both be reached easily by the Pfaffenthal Lift. Additionally, it's a great way to see the historic Grund neighbourhood, which has lots of eateries, bars, and shops. 

Wenzel Circular Walk

A popular place to visit in Luxembourg City is the Wenzel Circular Walk, which allows travellers to traverse the city's ancient walls. Duke John Wenzel, who oversaw the construction of the fortress walls in the 17th century to defend the city from attackers, is honoured by having the walk bear his name. Visitors are guided through a number of walls, gates, and tunnels that were part of the original defences and have been preserved. Visitors can take in incredible vistas of the city and the surrounding countryside along the trip.

The Wenzel Circular Walk is a fantastic way to get some exercise and fresh air while learning about Luxembourg City's history. The walk is clearly marked and takes about an hour to complete, making it the ideal activity for those with little free time in the city. Additionally, it is accessible for free, making it a reasonable choice for travellers on a tight budget.

The large Fort Thüngen is pictured with its three towers and gateway to the entrance.
Fort Thüngen

Fort Thüngen

Built-in the 18th century, Fort Thüngen is a historic fortification that can be found in Luxembourg City. Fort Bourbon was its original name, honouring the French monarchy of the same name that governed Luxembourg at the time. The stronghold, which was constructed to defend the city from potential invasions, served as a military installation for more than a century. The fortification was abandoned and neglected after World War II. However, the Luxembourgian government made the decision to renovate the fortress and make it a cultural hub in the 1990s. The 2004 renovation was finished, and Fort Thüngen now houses three museums: the Musée Dräi Eechelen (Three Acorns Museum), the Musée of Modern Art Grand-Duc Jean (MUDAM), and the Musée National d'Histoire et d'Art (National Museum of History and Art). The refurbishment was finished in 2004. 

The MUDAM exhibits cutting-edge artwork from all around the world, while the Musée Dräi Eechelen focuses on the fortress's significance and history. From Luxembourg and other regions of Europe, the National Museum of History and Art includes a collection of historical and cultural relics. Visitors can explore the stronghold itself, which has been restored to its original state, in addition to the museums. There are a number of courtyards, bastions, and walls in the fortress, and visitors can stroll along the top of the walls for breathtaking city views. Additionally, there is a restaurant and a terrace with outdoor seating, both of which are well-liked places to eat and drink while admiring the scenery.

Places to Stay:

Budget Friendly - Bois Dormant de la pétrusse

650 yards from Luxembourg Train Station and 22.4 miles from Thionville Train Station, Bois Dormant de la pétrusse in Luxembourg offers lodging with a terrace and complimentary WiFi. Some apartments also include a kitchen with a refrigerator and a microwave.

Mid-Range - Key Inn Appart Hotel Belair

With a kitchenette, a minibar, a telephone with a dedicated number and voicemail, and a flat-screen TV with a wide selection of satellite channels, every contemporary Key Inn Belair studio is completely furnished and equipped. There are free toiletries in the bathroom. Some apartments come with a balcony or a private garden.

Luxury - Park Inn by Radisson Luxembourg City

The Park Inn by Radisson Luxembourg City offers accommodations with air conditioning, modern furniture, and flat-screen TVs with satellite channels. Every unit has a shower in a private bathroom. The fitness centre, which has free weights and cardio equipment, is available for use by visitors. Cocktails and cold drinks are available in the DUE Bar.

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Get ready to fall in love with Luxembourg, a small country with a big personality and even bigger charm.

The Grand Duchy of Luxembourg's capital, Luxembourg City, is a hub for European institutions and a fusion of modernity and history. Luxembourg City, which is located in a gorgeous valley between the Alzette and Pétrusse rivers, is home to a vibrant cultural history, beautiful buildings, and breathtaking scenery. Since Roman times, the city's advantageous location has made it a significant hub of trade and commerce. It has been inhabited and ruled by numerous civilizations over the years, including the Celts, Romans, Franks, Burgundians, Spanish, French, and Germans. The enduring impact of this complicated past may be seen in Luxembourg City's distinctive fusion of cultures, languages, and traditions. One of Luxembourg City's most notable characteristics is its UNESCO-listed Old Town, a labyrinth of winding lanes, staircases, and alleyways that weave amid ancient structures and fortifications from the Middle Ages.

Additionally, Luxembourg City is renowned for its top-notch museums, including the National Museum of History and Art, the Museum of Modern Art, and the MUDAM Contemporary Art Museum. The city is also home to a large number of parks and gardens, notably the Pétrusse Valley Park, a well-liked location for picnics and strolls and offering breathtaking views of the city's skyline. Luxembourg City has developed into a significant financial and commercial hub for the European Union in recent years. The city has managed to keep its own charm and character despite its cosmopolitan nature, making it a well-liked getaway for people from all over the world.

Know Before You Go:

Getting There:

A number of airlines offer flights from major European cities to Luxembourg's airport, Luxembourg Airport (LUX). Additionally, you can fly to close-by airports like Frankfurt Airport (FRA) or Brussels Airport (BRU), then take a train or bus to Luxembourg.

Luxembourg has great train connections to neighbouring European cities. High-speed trains like the TGV and ICE stop at the city's main train station, Gare de Luxembourg, which is in the centre of the city. Luxembourg is easily accessible from large cities such as Paris, Brussels, Frankfurt, and others.

Flixbus and Eurolines are two bus companies that run trips to and from Luxembourg. Although they may take longer and offer less comfort, these services are frequently less expensive than other forms of transportation.

The country of Luxembourg has good access to the European transportation system thanks to the presence of numerous highways (autoroutes). Driving to Luxembourg can be convenient if you have a car, but keep in mind that traffic can be congested during rush hours.

Public Transportation:

In Luxembourg, buses are the most popular mode of public transportation, and ‘Autobus de la Ville de Luxembourg’ (AVL) runs the country's bus network. Additionally, a number of regional bus companies, including TICE and RGTR, provide services to and from smaller towns and villages.

Trains are run all throughout the nation by CFL (Chemins de Fer Luxembourgeois), the national railway corporation. Although the railroad network is not extensive, it does cover most of the major cities, and it also provides links to nearby nations like Germany, France, and Belgium.

The city of Luxembourg features a sophisticated tram network that connects a number of districts and neighbourhoods. The organisation ‘Luxtram’ runs the tram system.

Cycling is simple in Luxembourg thanks to its wide network of cycle paths and designated bicycle lanes. Visitors can also rent bikes from stations located all throughout the city due to the national ‘Vel'oh!’ bike-sharing programme.

The lower and upper areas of Luxembourg City are connected by a funicular railway. The funicular operates every day from early in the morning until late at night. 

Boat trips along the Moselle River are available during the summer. Many of the riverside communities, like Remich and Grevenmacher, provide boat trips.

Driving or Taxis:

Driving is rather simple in Luxembourg, and the roads are well-maintained with distinct markings and signage. However, parking can be a challenge in some places, especially in the city centre where spots are scarce and frequently pricey. 

If you'd rather not drive, taxis are widely available in Luxembourg and are generally regarded as trustworthy and safe. Taxis can be hailed on the street or reserved in advance, and fares are set by the government. However, cabs in Luxembourg can be fairly pricey in comparison to other modes of public transit, so if you're on a tight budget, you might want to think about other possibilities.

Uber and other ride-sharing services are also accessible in Luxembourg, however due to restrictions on transportation services in the country, they only function to a limited extent.

Weather:

The most popular season to visit Luxembourg is the summer because of the warm, bright weather, the long days, and the abundance of outdoor activities. The summer months of June through August see an average temperature in Luxembourg City of about 20°C, while there are sporadic highs over 30°C. 

Autumn in Luxembourg brings with it a dip in temperature and an increase in rainfall. The wettest months of the year are October and November, with an average monthly rainfall of about 100 mm. However, with the pleasant temperatures and stunning autumn foliage, autumn can still be an excellent time to visit Luxembourg.

Luxembourg experiences a chilly, wet winter with temperatures that are close to freezing. Snowfall is frequent, especially in the Ardennes, and when it covers the city of Luxembourg, it can be enchanted. But there are other times when the days and nights are lengthy and gloomy.

In Luxembourg, spring is a season of rebirth, when flowers bloom and the temperature rises. The driest months of the year are April and May, when highs of 15°C or more are common. If you want to go trekking or explore the countryside, spring is a perfect season to visit Luxembourg because the temperature is pleasant and the surroundings are lush with new vegetation.

A sunset view of Luxembourg City with trees to the right and houses below with cars parked along the side of streets.
Luxembourg City

Day 1:

The Grand Duchy of Luxembourg is a small nation in Western Europe recognised for its beautiful scenery, robust economy, and distinctive fusion of French, German, and Luxembourgish culture. Its capital is Luxembourg City. Take a walking tour of this gorgeous city and there's wine tasting. Or if cycling is more your thing, try this Guided E-Bike Tour of Luxembourg City. The city is located in the centre of the nation and is encircled by gorgeous valleys, lush woods, and undulating hills. Luxembourg City, which has a history spanning more than a thousand years, is full of historical and cultural attractions. The Old Town, which is home to several stunning churches, museums, and other sites, can be explored by visitors. You can also wander along the Chemin de la Corniche, which is frequently referred to as the ‘most beautiful balcony in Europe’, which provides breathtaking views of the city and its surroundings.

Today, Luxembourg City is a bustling, multicultural metropolis with a booming arts and culture scene, top-notch dining options, a wide selection of attractions, and activities to satisfy every interest. If buses, nature, and castles are up your alley, this Hop-On-Hop-Off Tour is sure to tick all the boxes. The city has a number of sizable parks and green areas, such as the Kirchberg Plateau and Pétrusse Valley Park, which provide many chances for outdoor enjoyment. Overall, Luxembourg City is a lovely and unique location that has much to offer to everyone, from nature and outdoor activities to history and culture. Whether you're a seasoned traveller or a first-time visitor, you'll find enough to see and do in this lovely and fascinating city.

Local Places to Eat:

  • Les Copains d’Abord has a menu for everyone, with a modern chic interior and an outdoor terrace.
  • La Locanda has warm, friendly staff with delicious food, and better yet, amazing gluten-free options (you have to try the pizza).
  • Restaurant Le Sud is high-end elegance at its finest. With exquisite cuisine and a fine wine list, you and your bae are taking your date to the next level.

Old Town

Luxembourg City's Old Town, commonly referred to as Ville Haute, is its historical core. It is encircled by fortifications from the 17th century, which are now a UNESCO World Heritage Site, and is situated on a plateau high above the River Alzette. Old Town's winding alleyways are studded with charming structures, some of which date back to the 16th century and have been expertly renovated.

The Grand Ducal Palace, which has served as the Grand Duke of Luxembourg's home since the 19th century, is one of Old Town's top attractions. The magnificent state rooms, which are embellished with tapestries, chandeliers, and other works of art, can be seen on a guided tour of the palace. The Notre-Dame Cathedral, which was built in the first half of the 17th century, is another well-liked destination in Old Town. The cathedral is a wonderful example of Gothic architecture and has a great organ in addition to exquisite stained-glass windows.

Numerous museums are also located in Old Town, including the National Museum of History and Art, which has a sizable collection of artwork and artefacts from Luxembourg and the surrounding areas, and the Luxembourg City History Museum, which covers the history of the city from its inception to the present. Walking is one of the greatest methods to visit Old Town because it allows you to take your time and enjoy the twisting lanes and cramped streets. In addition, visitors have the option of taking a tour with a guide or venturing out on their own with a map or guidebook.

Pétrusse Casemates

As part of the city's defences, a network of tunnels and corridors known as the Pétrusse Casemates was constructed in the 17th century. The casemates were used to lodge soldiers and defend the city during times of battle as well as to store guns, ammo, and supplies. The Pétrusse Casemates are now a museum and historical site accessible to the general public. Over 20 kilometres of tunnels and chambers run beneath the city, and visitors are welcome to explore them. Electric lights provide lighting inside the casemates, which are reached by a network of staircases and corridors.

You can examine artefacts and displays that depict life in the casemates over various historical eras while touring the Pétrusse Casemates to learn more about the fortifications' past. The location is a popular spot for photography because it also provides amazing views of the Pétrusse Valley and the Alzette River. A standout element of the Pétrusse Casemates is the underground gallery, which offers a music and light spectacle that transports guests through Luxembourg's history. The programme blends narration, music, and audiovisual elements to create an immersive environment that vividly depicts the casemates' history. From March to November, travellers can visit the Pétrusse Casemates, which are situated in the centre of Luxembourg City.

View from the Chemin de la Cornice looking out into Old Town./
View from Chemin de la Corniche

Chemin de la Corniche

The Chemin de la Corniche, commonly referred to as the ‘most beautiful balcony in Europe’, is a promenade that provides breathtaking views of the Alzette River and Luxembourg City's famed Old Town. The promenade follows the ramparts of the city, which were constructed in the 17th century to defend it from invasion. Visitors and residents alike enjoy visiting the Chemin de la Corniche, which is regarded as one of Luxembourg's most picturesque locations. The promenade, which is surrounded by benches, trees, and gardens, provides sweeping views of the city's ancient structures, such as the Grand Ducal Palace and Notre-Dame Cathedral.

The Chemin de la Corniche includes a number of historical attractions in addition to the vistas. Visitors can, for instance, view the ruins of the former St Michael's Church, which was obliterated during World War II, as well as the Neumünster Abbey, which dates back to the 17th century and is currently used as a cultural centre. A number of eateries and cafes can be found along the Chemin de la Corniche, making it a wonderful location to relax and take in the scenery while sipping coffee or eating.

Musée d'Art Moderne Grand-Duc Jean

A museum of modern art called MUDAM, or the Musée d'Art Moderne Grand-Duc Jean, is situated in Luxembourg City. Ieoh Ming Pei, a well-known architect, created the museum, which debuted in 2006. MUDAM is housed in a stunning contemporary structure made of concrete, steel, and glass. The museum's permanent collection includes pieces by modern artists from all around the world as well as works by artists including Andy Warhol, Robert Rauschenberg, and Jasper Johns. Temporary exhibitions of contemporary art and design are also held in the museum. Skip the Line and buy this entry ticket.

The rooftop sculpture garden of MUDAM, which provides outstanding views of the city and the surroundings, is one of the highlights. Along with notable modern artists' pieces, the garden has a terrace café where you can have drinks and light fare. For visitors of all ages, MUDAM also provides a variety of educational programmes and workshops in addition to its exhibitions and collections. The museum wants to encourage a deeper understanding and enjoyment of the arts while also making contemporary art accessible to everyone.

An aerial view of the Grund district with the Alzette River running through the centre and houses sit on either side.
The Grund

The Grund

In Luxembourg City's Alzette River valley, the Grund is a historic neighbourhood. Both visitors and residents enjoy visiting the neighbourhood because of its lovely architecture, picturesque cobblestone streets, and historic sites. The Grund goes back to the Middle Ages, and many of its original features and beauty have been preserved in its streets and buildings. Several historical sites may be found in the region, including the 17th-century Abbey of Neumünster, which serves as a cultural hub today.

A variety of museums and galleries are also located within the Grund, such as the National Museum of Natural History and the Gallery Am Tunnel, which presents modern art and design. The lively food and drink scene at The Grund is one of its highlights. The neighbourhood is home to a number of well-known cafes, pubs, and restaurants that serve a variety of cuisines, including traditional Luxembourgish meals and global favourites. A stroll along the Alzette River, which provides breathtaking views of the region's historic structures and landmarks, is another activity that visitors to The Grund can enjoy. When the buildings are illuminated at night and the river reflects the city lights, the location is really beautiful.

Pétrusse Valley Park

In Luxembourg City, there is a lovely public park called Pétrusse Valley Park. The Pétrusse River, which runs through the valley and carved out a spectacular natural scenery with cliffs, gorges, and waterfalls, is the source of the park's name. Over 100 hectares in size, the Pétrusse Valley Park has a number of walking trails, picnic spaces, playgrounds, and sporting facilities. The park is a favourite spot for both locals and travellers since it provides a tranquil haven from the busy metropolis.

The Adolphe Bridge, a magnificent old bridge that crosses the valley and provides sweeping views of the park and the city, is one of the highlights of Pétrusse Valley Park. The bridge is regarded as one of Luxembourg City's most recognisable features and was constructed in the 19th century. The Bock Casemates, a network of underground tunnels and fortifications constructed in the 17th century to protect the city from attack, are among the historical sites that can be found in the park. The Pétrusse Valley Park offers a variety of cultural activities throughout the year in addition to its scenic beauty and historical attractions, such as performances, festivals, and exhibitions.

Luxembourg City History Museum

The Musée d'Histoire de la Ville de Luxembourg, often known as the Luxembourg City History Museum, is a fascinating museum that is situated in the centre of the city. The museum's mission is to preserve and present Luxembourg City's history, from its early Middle Ages beginnings until the present. The four historic structures that make up the Luxembourg City History Museum all date back to the 17th century. Over 2,000 items from the museum's permanent collection, including artwork, papers, artefacts, and archaeological finds, provide a fascinating look into the past of the city.

The museum's interactive exhibitions, which use cutting-edge technology to bring the history of the city to life, are one of its best features. Visitors can learn about a variety of subjects, such as the city's medieval history, its contribution to the formation of the European Union, and the effects of the Second World War on the people of Luxembourg. Throughout the year, the Luxembourg City History Museum also holds a variety of transient exhibitions that highlight various facets of the city's history and culture. The aim of the museum is to encourage a deeper awareness of Luxembourg City's rich legacy and to engage visitors in a conversation about the past, present, and future of the city.

Thousands of white crosses lay atop unmarked graves of fallen soldiers.
Luxembourg American Cemetery and Memorial

Luxembourg American Cemetery and Memorial

The Luxembourg American Cemetery and Memorial is a stunning and heartfelt memorial to the American servicemen who lost their lives in World War II. A few kilometres to the east of Luxembourg City in the town of Hamm is where you'll find the cemetery. Over 5,000 American soldiers who died in the Battle of the Bulge and other nearby battles are laid to rest in the cemetery, which is spread across more than 50 acres of ground. The soldiers' names, ranks, and states of origin are all listed on the white marble headstones that mark their graves, which are set neatly in rows.

A magnificent memorial chapel with a sizable mosaic mural illustrating the American war effort in Europe is another attraction of the cemetery. The chapel is accessible to everyone and offers a peaceful setting for people to pay their respects. The Luxembourg American Cemetery and Memorial, in addition to the cemetery and chapel, has a visitor centre with informational exhibits and displays about World War II history and the contribution of American soldiers to the liberation of Europe. A movie on the Battle of the Bulge and the sacrifices made by the participants in the fight is also available at the visitor centre.

Places to Stay:

Budget Friendly - Youth Hostel Luxembourg

Only ten minute's walk from Place d'Armes, this contemporary youth hostel in Luxembourg provides lodging. There is also a games room, café, and public areas with free Wi-Fi. Youth Hostel Luxembourg City offers communal bathrooms and a small table and chairs in each of its dorm rooms. 

Mid-Range - Simple Room in Luxembourg City

Simple room in Luxembourg City offers lodging with free WiFi and garden views. It also has a garden and a patio. On-site private parking is offered. A satellite flat-screen TV is available at the homestay. 

Luxury - Hotel Empire

The Palais Grand-Ducal in the old city is less than 20 minutes walk from this hotel, which is located just across from Luxembourg Railway Station. Each of the simple but useful rooms has a cheerful interior with contemporary wall art. 

The sun shines on the Palais Grand-Ducal in Luxembourg City with old houses and buildings surrounding it.
Palais Grand-Ducal in Luxembourg City

Day 2:

Having been established in the 10th century, the city has long been a crucial hub for trade and business thanks to its advantageous location at the intersection of important European thoroughfares. Despite its modest size, Luxembourg City has a lot to see and do, from the magnificent ramparts and defences that encircle the old town to the magnificent museums and galleries that highlight the city's rich cultural legacy. Try this Hop-On-Hop-Off Bus Tour to experience all of Luxembourg City.

Visitors can wander around the city's lush green parks and gardens, explore the old town's charming alleys and squares, or have a delectable lunch at one of the many fine dining establishments that line the streets. Luxembourg City, however, is a vibrant, modern metropolis that provides a plethora of contemporary culture and leisure. It is more than just a historical attraction. In this lively city, there is constantly something fresh and fascinating to discover, from the thriving nightlife scene to the cutting-edge galleries and exhibitions.

Local Places to Eat:

  • Le Plëss has a great atmosphere with accommodating staff and mouth-watering cuisine served with European flair.
  • Restaurant Clairefontaine is a sophisticated and upscale venue serving gorgeous 4-course lunches and elegant gourmet dinners.
  • Le Strogoff Luxembourg has a stylish interior with a fusion of Italian, Mediterranean, and European. What more do you need?

Cathedral Notre-Dame

Now, I know you’re thinking, ‘Wait, the Notre-Dame Cathedral is in France’, and you’re absolutely right, but there’s also a Notre-Dame in Luxembourg! In the centre of Luxembourg City stands the magnificent Gothic cathedral known as Notre-Dame Cathedral. The cathedral, which dates to the 17th century, is renowned for its elaborate embellishments and stunning stained glass windows. Learn more about the cathedral's history and its relevance to the community by taking a guided tour. The cathedral's soaring spires, which are visible from all around the city, are among its most outstanding characteristics. The cathedral's interior is spectacular, including ornately carved choir stalls made of wood, exquisite artwork, and a high vaulted roof. One highlight is the stained glass windows, which have elaborate patterns and vivid hues.

In addition to being a significant part of Luxembourg's history, Notre-Dame Cathedral is home to numerous architectural and artistic marvels. The cathedral was initially intended to be a Jesuit church, but after the Jesuits were driven out of the city, it underwent conversion to become a cathedral. Bombings during World War II caused damage to the cathedral, although it was later brought back to its former splendour. Today, both visitors and residents enjoy visiting Notre-Dame Cathedral. Attending mass is an option, as is merely touring the cathedral's stunning interior and exterior. The cathedral also holds concerts and other activities all year long.

Trees and lush greenery surround the Adolphe Bridge.
Adolphe Bridge

Adolphe Bridge

The Adolphe Bridge is a well-known bridge that crosses the Pétrusse Valley in Luxembourg City. As one of the city's most recognisable landmarks, the bridge was built in the early 1900s and given the Grand Duke Adolphe's name. At the time of its completion, the steel arch Adolphe Bridge was hailed as an engineering marvel. With a suspended road that offers a beautiful view of the surroundings, it has two arches that tower over the valley below. The bridge is amazing to see at night because it is illuminated.

The Adolphe Bridge has had a tremendous impact on the growth of the city and has been a vital part of Luxembourg's history. German forces on the retreat damaged the bridge during World War II, although it was later rebuilt according to the original plans. The bridge has recently undergone improvements to increase safety and maintain its historic elements. The Adolphe Bridge, which provides travellers with the opportunity to take in stunning vistas of the valley and the city beyond, is currently one of the most well-liked tourist destinations in Luxembourg City.

Constitution Square

One of Luxembourg City's most famous and significant public squares is Constitution Square, also known as Place de la Constitution in French and ‘Knuedler’ in Luxembourgish. It is situated in the centre of the city, at the junction of several important thoroughfares, and is encircled by old structures. The Monument of the Millennium, a massive stone archway that was constructed to mark the 1,000th anniversary of Luxembourg as a city, is one of Constitution Square's most remarkable features. A gold-plated statue of Lady Justice stands atop the archway, which is a favourite location for selfies and photos.

The Luxembourg City Tourist Office, located in a historic structure on Constitution Square, is another significant aspect of the area. The staff may supply tourists with maps, brochures, and other information about the city's sights and activities, making this an ideal site to begin a walking tour of the area. A number of ancient structures, including the Parliament Building, the Grand Duke's Palace, and the Cercle Municipal, which serve as the venue for the city's cultural and social activities, surround Constitution Square as well. This is also a terrific place to have a meal or a cup of coffee while taking in the views and sounds of the city.

The gothic style Neumünster Abbey is shown along with houses in the Grund district and the Alzette River is to the left.
Neumünster Abbey

Neumünster Abbey

A place for culture and entertainment, Neumünster Abbey is situated in Luxembourg City's Grund neighbourhood. The abbey was first built in the early 17th century and served for many years as a prison and a military barracks before becoming the cultural hub it is today. The abbey complex consists of a number of structures, including a church, a cloister, and a library. The church, which was constructed in the Gothic style and is now utilised for concerts and other cultural events, is one of the abbey's most spectacular features.

Another significant area of the abbey is the cloister, which has a serene garden and arched walks around it. Visitors love to unwind and take in the stunning surroundings at the cloister, a tranquil sanctuary in the middle of the city. It's also worthwhile to see Neumünster Abbey's library. It keeps a sizable library of books and papers about Luxembourg's history and culture and frequently hosts exhibitions and other heritage-related events. Today, Neumünster Abbey is a thriving cultural hub that presents a range of events, such as musical performances, art exhibits, and theatrical productions. A number of cafes and eateries can be found inside the abbey, making it a fantastic place to grab a drink or something to eat while admiring the old surroundings.

Place d’Armes

The hub of the historic district of Luxembourg City is home to the busy Place d'Armes. It has long been a centre of activity in the city and is still a well-liked meeting spot for both residents and travellers. The military manoeuvres that were previously conducted here during the Spanish era gave rise to the square's name. Place d'Armes is now a popular location for dining, shopping, and people-watching thanks to its lining of stores, cafes, and restaurants. A number of historic structures can be seen on the square, including the City Hall (Hôtel de Ville) and the Palais Municipal, which today houses the National Archives.

The large statue of Grand Duke William II that dominates Place d'Armes is among its most striking elements. In memory of William II, who ruled Luxembourg from 1840 until 1849, the statue was built in 1875. There are benches and lovely gardens all around it, making it a tranquil place to unwind in the middle of the city. The Place d'Armes hosts numerous events and festivals all year long, including outdoor ice skating rinks in the winter and concerts and markets in the summer.

Pfaffenthal Lift

Visitors can quickly and picturesquely go from the upper city to the lower city thanks to the Pfaffenthal Lift, a distinctive feature in Luxembourg City. One of the most recent improvements to the city's public transport infrastructure, the lift was officially opened in July 2016. Two panoramic glass lifts make up the Pfaffenthal Lift, which descends over 45 metres from the Plateau du Saint-Esprit to the Pfaffenthal area below. Passengers can take in breathtaking views of the Vauban Fortress, the Grund neighbourhood, and the Alzette River throughout the 30-second journey.

The lift is also a remarkable engineering achievement because it had to be carved into the rock face, and a new bridge had to be built to connect the two sides of the valley. The bridge, also known as the Passerelle Parlementaire, is a well-liked location for photographs and provides stunning views of the city. The Kirchberg plateau's MUDAM (Museum of Modern Art) and the Pfaffenthal-Kirchberg train station may both be reached easily by the Pfaffenthal Lift. Additionally, it's a great way to see the historic Grund neighbourhood, which has lots of eateries, bars, and shops. 

Wenzel Circular Walk

A popular place to visit in Luxembourg City is the Wenzel Circular Walk, which allows travellers to traverse the city's ancient walls. Duke John Wenzel, who oversaw the construction of the fortress walls in the 17th century to defend the city from attackers, is honoured by having the walk bear his name. Visitors are guided through a number of walls, gates, and tunnels that were part of the original defences and have been preserved. Visitors can take in incredible vistas of the city and the surrounding countryside along the trip.

The Wenzel Circular Walk is a fantastic way to get some exercise and fresh air while learning about Luxembourg City's history. The walk is clearly marked and takes about an hour to complete, making it the ideal activity for those with little free time in the city. Additionally, it is accessible for free, making it a reasonable choice for travellers on a tight budget.

The large Fort Thüngen is pictured with its three towers and gateway to the entrance.
Fort Thüngen

Fort Thüngen

Built-in the 18th century, Fort Thüngen is a historic fortification that can be found in Luxembourg City. Fort Bourbon was its original name, honouring the French monarchy of the same name that governed Luxembourg at the time. The stronghold, which was constructed to defend the city from potential invasions, served as a military installation for more than a century. The fortification was abandoned and neglected after World War II. However, the Luxembourgian government made the decision to renovate the fortress and make it a cultural hub in the 1990s. The 2004 renovation was finished, and Fort Thüngen now houses three museums: the Musée Dräi Eechelen (Three Acorns Museum), the Musée of Modern Art Grand-Duc Jean (MUDAM), and the Musée National d'Histoire et d'Art (National Museum of History and Art). The refurbishment was finished in 2004. 

The MUDAM exhibits cutting-edge artwork from all around the world, while the Musée Dräi Eechelen focuses on the fortress's significance and history. From Luxembourg and other regions of Europe, the National Museum of History and Art includes a collection of historical and cultural relics. Visitors can explore the stronghold itself, which has been restored to its original state, in addition to the museums. There are a number of courtyards, bastions, and walls in the fortress, and visitors can stroll along the top of the walls for breathtaking city views. Additionally, there is a restaurant and a terrace with outdoor seating, both of which are well-liked places to eat and drink while admiring the scenery.

Places to Stay:

Budget Friendly - Bois Dormant de la pétrusse

650 yards from Luxembourg Train Station and 22.4 miles from Thionville Train Station, Bois Dormant de la pétrusse in Luxembourg offers lodging with a terrace and complimentary WiFi. Some apartments also include a kitchen with a refrigerator and a microwave.

Mid-Range - Key Inn Appart Hotel Belair

With a kitchenette, a minibar, a telephone with a dedicated number and voicemail, and a flat-screen TV with a wide selection of satellite channels, every contemporary Key Inn Belair studio is completely furnished and equipped. There are free toiletries in the bathroom. Some apartments come with a balcony or a private garden.

Luxury - Park Inn by Radisson Luxembourg City

The Park Inn by Radisson Luxembourg City offers accommodations with air conditioning, modern furniture, and flat-screen TVs with satellite channels. Every unit has a shower in a private bathroom. The fitness centre, which has free weights and cardio equipment, is available for use by visitors. Cocktails and cold drinks are available in the DUE Bar.

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