Tempio di Era (Giunone)

Discover the Tempio di Era (Giunone) in Crotone: A Hidden Gem in Southern Italy

Nestled in the charming city of Crotone, in the southern region of Calabria, lies a hidden gem that will transport you back in time - the Tempio di Era (Giunone), also known as the Temple of Hera. This ancient Greek temple is a testament to the rich history and architectural prowess of the region. Let's dive into the captivating world of Tempio di Era and explore its wonders.

Historical Significance and Architectural Marvel

The Tempio di Era (Giunone) was originally built in the second half of the 5th century BC, around 450 BC. It is believed to have been dedicated to the goddess Athena, although it was previously thought to be dedicated to Hera. This temple is a prime example of the Archaic Doric style, characterized by its sturdy columns and simple yet elegant design.

The temple's peripteral structure features six columns on the short sides and thirteen columns on the longer sides, following the architectural canon of the motherland. Its impressive dimensions, measuring approximately 38.15 meters by 16.90 meters, make it a sight to behold. The temple's northern colonnade, including the entablature and part of the frieze, has been remarkably preserved, while the other three sides have suffered partial damage over time.

Fun Facts and Things to Do

Visiting the Tempio di Era (Giunone) offers a unique opportunity to immerse yourself in ancient history. As you explore the ruins, you'll be captivated by the intricate details of the remaining columns and the remnants of the temple's interior. Take a moment to imagine the rituals and ceremonies that once took place within these sacred walls.

After exploring the temple, make sure to visit the nearby Capo Colonna, where the Temple of Hera Lacinia was located. Although not directly related to the Tempio di Era in Crotone, it adds another layer of historical significance to the area. Enjoy a leisurely stroll along the coastline and take in the breathtaking views of the Ionian Sea.

When to Visit

The Tempio di Era (Giunone) is open to visitors year-round, allowing you to experience its beauty in any season. However, it's worth noting that the summer months can be quite hot, so visiting during spring or autumn might provide a more comfortable experience. Don't forget to bring sunscreen, a hat, and plenty of water to stay hydrated during your visit.

Conclusion

The Tempio di Era (Giunone) in Crotone is a true hidden gem that offers a glimpse into the ancient world. Its historical significance, architectural marvel, and serene surroundings make it a must-visit destination for history enthusiasts and travelers alike. So, pack your bags and embark on a journey to Crotone to discover the wonders of the Tempio di Era.