Neratzia Castle

Discover the Enchanting Neratzia Castle in Kos

Nestled on the picturesque island of Kos in the Dodecanese, Neratzia Castle stands as a testament to the island's rich history and architectural marvels. This 14th-century fortress, also known as the Castle of the Knights, offers visitors a captivating journey through time, with its sculpture-strewn ruins and panoramic vistas of the Kos harbor.

Historical Significance

Constructed by the Knights of Saint John during their occupation of Kos, Neratzia Castle is a remarkable blend of local stone and remnants of ancient buildings. The castle played a crucial role in defending the island against Ottoman attacks, showcasing the strategic importance it held during that era.

Architectural Marvels

As you step foot into Neratzia Castle, you'll be greeted by the sight of a stone bridge that once connected the island to the mainland. This bridge, known as Phoinikon, offers a glimpse into the engineering prowess of the time. The castle itself is divided into two precincts, with four circular towers located at each corner of the southeastern precinct. Gun ports, battlements, and bastions adorn the corners, adding to the castle's formidable appearance.

The construction of Neratzia Castle spanned over 130 years, resulting in a fascinating blend of architectural styles. From Hellenistic friezes depicting garlands and masks to oblique basalt columns on the gates, the castle showcases the influence of different eras. The museum within the castle houses ancient inscriptions, sculptures, and altars, providing a deeper understanding of the island's history.

Things to Do and See

Exploring Neratzia Castle is like stepping into a medieval world. As you wander through the ruins, take a moment to admire the breathtaking views of the Kos harbor. The castle's location by the seaside offers a unique perspective of the island's natural beauty.

For history enthusiasts, the castle's museum is a must-visit. Delve into the artifacts and learn about the Knights of Saint John and their impact on Kos. The museum building itself, once a knight's warehouse, has been lovingly restored by the Italians.

When to Visit

Neratzia Castle can be visited year-round, but the best time to explore is during the spring and autumn months when the weather is pleasant and the crowds are smaller. The castle's location by the harbor also makes it a perfect spot to catch a mesmerizing sunset.

Conclusion

Neratzia Castle in Kos is a captivating destination that offers a glimpse into the island's rich history and architectural wonders. From its strategic significance to its stunning views and fascinating museum, the castle is a must-visit for anyone seeking to immerse themselves in the island's past. So, pack your bags and embark on a journey through time at Neratzia Castle in Kos.