Abbaye Benedictine Ste Marie des Deux Montagnes

Discover the Oldest Carolingian Abbey in Catalonia: Abbaye Benedictine Ste Marie des Deux Montagnes

Nestled in the picturesque town of Arles-sur-Tech, the Abbaye Benedictine Ste Marie des Deux Montagnes stands as a testament to centuries of history and architectural beauty. Founded in 778, this abbey proudly holds the title of being the oldest Carolingian Abbey in Catalonia. Let's delve into the captivating story of this remarkable place and explore what it has to offer.

A Glimpse into History

The origins of the Abbaye Benedictine Ste Marie des Deux Montagnes can be traced back to the 9th century when it was known as the Monastery of Saint-André d'Eixalada. Initially facing periods of stagnation and poverty, the monastery experienced a revival when wealthier monks arrived in 854. Under the leadership of Protasius, the abbey flourished, expanding its possessions and influence. In 871, it received a royal diploma from Charles the Bald, King of the Franks, elevating it to the status of a royal abbey.

However, tragedy struck in 878 when a devastating flood destroyed the monastery. Determined to continue their spiritual journey, the surviving monks decided to establish a new abbey downstream, at Cuxa. Today, the ruins of the original abbey serve as a reminder of its rich history and the resilience of its inhabitants.

Architectural Marvels

The Abbaye Benedictine Ste Marie des Deux Montagnes showcases a blend of architectural styles, reflecting its long and varied history. The original Carolingian structure has been modified and expanded over the centuries, resulting in a unique fusion of Romanesque and Gothic elements.

As you explore the abbey, you'll be captivated by its intricate stone carvings, graceful arches, and soaring vaulted ceilings. The abbey's cloister, with its tranquil gardens and ornate columns, provides a peaceful retreat for contemplation. Don't miss the chance to admire the stunning stained glass windows that bathe the interior in a kaleidoscope of colors.

Things to Do and See

Visiting the Abbaye Benedictine Ste Marie des Deux Montagnes offers more than just a glimpse into the past. The abbey is surrounded by breathtaking natural beauty, making it an ideal destination for nature lovers and outdoor enthusiasts. Take a leisurely stroll along the banks of the nearby River Têt, or venture into the surrounding hills for a hike, offering panoramic views of the Pyrenees.

Arles-sur-Tech itself is a charming town worth exploring. Wander through its narrow streets, lined with traditional Catalan houses, and discover local shops and cafes. Don't forget to sample the delicious regional cuisine, which combines French and Catalan flavors.

When to Visit

The Abbaye Benedictine Ste Marie des Deux Montagnes is open to visitors throughout the year. However, to fully appreciate its beauty and tranquility, consider visiting during the quieter months, such as spring or autumn. This will allow you to explore the abbey at your own pace and immerse yourself in its rich history without the crowds.

Whether you're a history buff, an architecture enthusiast, or simply seeking a peaceful retreat, the Abbaye Benedictine Ste Marie des Deux Montagnes in Arles-sur-Tech is a must-visit destination. Experience the magic of this ancient abbey and create memories that will last a lifetime.